- 172 publishing houses. Most are small, belong to a University or research centre and publish just a few titles every year.
- 30 major publishers: 14 belong to the Ministry of Culture: the rest belong to other ministries or NGOs.
- 7 publishing houses are run by the Instituto del Libro; each specializes in a different genre, including Arte y Literatura, devoted to publishing foreign literature.
- 2000+ books published per year collectively
- One major book distributor: the National Book Distributor, belongs to the Instituto del Libro.
- 300+ bookstores: at least one in each of the 169 municipalities. No matter how remote, each municipality has a bookstore; the larger ones have up to 15.
- 48 bookstores in Havana alone, selling primarily Cuban books. One chain, Ediciones Cubanas – caters to tourists and sells foreign titles.